渤海B油田低渗透储层增效压驱效果评价及工艺参数优化
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黑龙江省自然科学基金“基于润湿性可逆的自适应纳米流体在跨尺度页岩油藏的工作机制研究”(项目编号LH2022E021)


Effect Evaluation and Process Parameter Optimization of Synergistic Pressure Flooding in Low Permeability Reservoir of Bohai B Oilfield
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    摘要:

    渤海B油田边部井组具有储层渗透率低和注水压力高等特点,水驱开发效果较差。为提高油田采收率,开展压驱剂降低油水界面张力和改善岩石润湿性研究,在此基础上开展了增效压驱物理模拟和目标井工艺参数优化研究。研究结果表明,当压驱剂质量分数≥0.2%时,TYT303、UST和GWQY压驱工作液与目标油藏原油间界面张力较低,经质量分数为0.3%的压驱剂浸泡过,ZF-6、SXJ-1和 SXJ-2可使接触角降低超过 60°,改变岩心润湿性能力较强。物理模拟实验优选出的增效压驱工艺条件为:压驱工作液为0.3% ZF-6、合理段塞尺寸为0.3 PV、闷井时间为48 h,注入轮次3次左右,适当增加裂缝长度和增加注入速度有利于提高原油采收率。推荐目标井组采用“压裂-渗吸-驱油”的增产措施,关键工艺参数为:注入排量5 m3 /min,注液量18 000 m3,闷井时间15 d。

    Abstract:

    The edge well group of Bohai B oilfield has the characteristics of low reservoir permeability and high water injection pressure,and the water flooding development effect is poor. In order to enhance oil recovery,the research on reducing oil-water interfacial tension and improving rock wettability by pressure flooding agent was carried out. On this basis,the physical simulation of synergistic pressure flooding and the optimization of process parameters of target wells were carried out. The results showed that the interfacial tension between TYT303,UST and GWQY fluid and the crude oil of the target reservoir was low,and ZF-6,SXJ-1 and SXJ-2 had strong ability to change the wettability of the core,ZF-6,SXJ-1 and SXJ-2 could reduce the contact angle by more than 60°. Through physical simulation experiments,the optimized synergistic pressure flooding process conditions were obtained as follows,the pressure flooding working fluid was 0.3% ZF-6,the reasonable slug size was 0. 3 PV,the shut-in time was 48 h,the injection round was about 3 times,and the appropriate increase of fracture length and injection rate was beneficial to enhance oil recovery. It was recommended that the target well group should adopt the stimulation measure of“fracturing-imbibition-oil displacement”. The key process parameters were injection displacement of 5 m3/min,liquid injection volume of 18000 m3 and shut-in time of 15 days.

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刘进祥,李 哲,何 欣,卢祥国,陈 灿,刘义刚,兰夕堂,张丽平,鞠佳超,洪叙杰,闫 坤.渤海B油田低渗透储层增效压驱效果评价及工艺参数优化[J].油田化学,2025,42(2):244-253.
LIU Jinxiang, LI Zhe, HE Xin, LU Xiangguo, CHEN Can, LIU Yigang, LAN Xitang, ZHANG Liping, JU Jiachao, HONG Xujie, YAN Kun. Effect Evaluation and Process Parameter Optimization of Synergistic Pressure Flooding in Low Permeability Reservoir of Bohai B Oilfield[J]. OILFIELD CHEMISTRY,2025,42(2):244-253.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-07-25
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