无隔夹层水平井高触变型环空化学封隔剂
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中国海洋石油有限公司“十四五”重大科技项目“海上油田大幅度提高采收率关键技术”(项目编号 KJGG2021-05),中海油能 源发展股份有限公司重大专项“增储上产关键技术/产品研究”(项目编号HFKJ-ZX-GJ-2023-02)


High Thixotropic Annular Chemical Isolation Agent for Horizontal Wells without Interlayer
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    摘要:

    针对无隔夹层水平井常规环空化学封隔剂易进入储层,导致环空充填差的问题,以玉米淀粉、丙烯酰胺、 N, N'-亚甲基双丙烯酰胺、镁铝碳酸根型复合材料为主要原料,研制了一种高触变型环空化学封隔剂,开展了环空充填性能、固化性能、不同渗透率级差下环空封隔性能等测试评价与现场先导性试验。研究结果表明,该材料触变性好,环空充填能力强,固化时间为3~10 h可调。在无隔夹层发育条件下,与没有环空化学封隔的空白实验对比,环空化学封隔后,初始含水率由 97.54%下降至 41.28%,含水上升至 98%的时间由2 min 延迟至 35 min。当渗透率级差由2.89 提高至 14.79 时,初始含水进一步下降,含水上升至 98%的时间由11 min 延长至 35 min,控水效果明显。该技术先后在海上油田开展了4井次的现场试验,平均含水下降6.14%,日增油30.45 m3 ,阶段增油0.92×104 m3 ,阶段降水0.98×106 m3 。无隔夹层发育水平井筛管外环空化学封隔技术可行,建议在筛管完井水平分段控堵水中进行推广应用。

    Abstract:

    In view of the problem that conventional annular chemical isolation agent is easy to enter the reservoir with poor annular packing in horizontal wells without interlayers,a high thixotropic annular chemical isolation agent was developed using corn starch,acrylamide,N, N'- methylenebisacrylamide and magnesium aluminum carbonate composite materials as the main raw materials. Annular filling performance,curing performance,and annular sealing performance at different permeability levels was studied,and the pilot testing was carried out. The results showed that the chemical agent had good thixotropy and strong annulus filling ability. Curing time was adjustable from 3 hours to 10 hours. Compared with the comparative test without annulus chemical isolation,the initial water cut decreased from 97.54% to 41.28% after annulus chemical isolation,the time for water cut rising to 98% was delayed from 2 minutes to 35 minutes. when the permeability level was increased from 2.89 to 14.79,the initial water cut decreased and the time of water cut increasing to 98% was extended from 11 min to 35 min,the water control effect was obvious. The technology had been carried out in the field test of 4 wells in offshore oil field,and the water content decreased by 6.14%,the daily oil increase was 30.45 m3 ,the stage oil increase was 0.92×104 m3 ,and the stage reduction of water was 0.98×106 m3 . The chemical isolation technology for the annulus of the screen tube in horizontal wells without interlayer is feasible,and it is recommended to promote its application in segmented water plugging control in screen tube completion horizontal wells.

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朱立国,陈维余,张艳辉,魏子扬,王锦林,刘浩洋.无隔夹层水平井高触变型环空化学封隔剂[J].油田化学,2025,42(2):215-221.
ZHU Liguo, CHEN Weiyu, ZHANG Yanhui, WEI Ziyang, WANG Jinlin, LIU Haoyang. High Thixotropic Annular Chemical Isolation Agent for Horizontal Wells without Interlayer[J]. OILFIELD CHEMISTRY,2025,42(2):215-221.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-07-25
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