基于老化油研制钻井液用润滑油实验研究
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中国石油大学(北京)克拉玛依校区

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中国石油大学(北京)克拉玛依校区科研启动项目《含聚合物残液的老化油形成微观机理与处理方法研究》


Experimental on lubricating oil for drilling fluid based on aging oil
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    摘要:

    油田地面生产中副产品老化油中具有复杂界面特性,脱水处理困难。利用老化油研制钻井液用润滑油,可以利用其中的乳化稳定性能,可以免于脱出老化油中泥、砂、水的难题。通过大量的实验,优选基于老化油研制钻井液用润滑剂的关键乳化剂为烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚OP-4、润湿剂为十二烷基苯磺酸钠ABS、稳定剂为羧甲基纤维素钠Na-CMC,实验确定最佳配方为:100ml钻井液+3ml老化油+1.5gOP-4+0.15gABS+0.015gNa-CMC。实验中基于老化油研制钻井液用润滑剂,通过对标国家标准实验,研制的润滑剂符合标准中对润滑剂的要求。以老化油为作为基油研制钻井液用润滑剂是一种可行性的老化油资源化处理方案,有较大应用价值。

    Abstract:

    Aging oil, a by-product of oil field surface production, has complex interface characteristics and is difficult to be dehydrated. Using aging oil to develop drilling fluid lubricant can make use of its emulsifying stability and avoid the problem of removing mud, sand and water from aging oil.Through a large number of experiments, the key emulsifier of drilling fluid lubricant based on aging oil is OP-4, the wetting agent is ABS, and the stabilizer is Na-CMC. The experiment determines that the best formula of the drilling fluid lubricant is 100ml drilling fluid + 3ml aging oil + 1.5g OP-4 + 0.15g ABS + 0.015gNa-CMC. Through the benchmarking national standard experiment, the developed drilling fluid lubricant based on aging oil meets the requirements for lubricants in the standard. Using aged oil as base oil to develop drilling fluid lubricant is a feasible resource treatment scheme for aged oil, which has great application value.

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历史
  • 收稿日期: 2022-08-01
  • 最后修改日期: 2022-11-08
  • 录用日期: 2022-11-14
  • 在线发布日期: 2023-05-29
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